See 鷓鴣 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "鷓鴣"
},
"expansion": "鷓鴣",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鷓%鴣",
"2": "しゃ%こ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "鷓(しゃ)鴣(こ) (shako)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "자고(鷓鴣)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 자고(鷓鴣) (jago)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鷓鴣",
"2": "しゃ%こ",
"3": "자고",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "鷓鴣",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "鷓鴣",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "鷓%鴣",
"v": "鷓鴣",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鷓鴣):\n* → Japanese: 鷓(しゃ)鴣(こ) (shako)\n* → Korean: 자고(鷓鴣) (jago)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゃ%こ",
"3": "자고",
"j": "鷓%鴣"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鷓鴣):\n* → Japanese: 鷓(しゃ)鴣(こ) (shako)\n* → Korean: 자고(鷓鴣) (jago)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (鷓鴣):\n* → Japanese: 鷓(しゃ)鴣(こ) (shako)\n* → Korean: 자고(鷓鴣) (jago)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चकोर",
"3": "",
"4": "partridge"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चकोर (cakora, “partridge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit चकोर (cakora, “partridge”) (Ali, 1949 and Schafer, 1967; apud Bocci & Ptak, 2016).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鹧鸪",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "鷓鴣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "zh:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dìzhègū",
"word": "地鷓鴣"
},
{
"roman": "dìzhègū",
"word": "地鹧鸪"
},
{
"word": "瑞鷓鴣"
},
{
"word": "瑞鹧鸪"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣名"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪名"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣天"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪天"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣姨"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪姨"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣斑"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪斑"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣枕"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪枕"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣沉"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪沉"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣花"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪花"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣菜"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪菜"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣詞"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪词"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣辭"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪辞"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣音"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪音"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chinese francolins can be found everywhere in the open fields of Wu and Chu and are [also] widely spread in Lingnan. Their white, tender meat is by far better than chicken or pheasant [meat], and it can act as an antidote against poisoning by the pueraria pea and mushrooms. [These birds] have white dots on the breast and purple-reddish feathers in the middle of the back. They are as big as wild fowl and often tweet to one another.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE",
"roman": "Zhègū, Wú, Chǔ zhī yě xī yǒu. Lǐngnán piān duō cǐ niǎo. Ròu bái ér cuì, yuǎn shèng jīzhì. Néng jiě gě bìng jūn dú. Yìqián yǒu bái yuándiǎn, bèishàng jiān zǐchì máo. Qí dà rú yějī, duō duì tí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "鷓鴣，吳，楚之野悉有。嶺南偏多此鳥。肉白而脆，遠勝雞雉。能解葛幷菌毒。臆前有白圓點，背上間紫赤毛。其大如野雞，多對啼。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Chinese francolins can be found everywhere in the open fields of Wu and Chu and are [also] widely spread in Lingnan. Their white, tender meat is by far better than chicken or pheasant [meat], and it can act as an antidote against poisoning by the pueraria pea and mushrooms. [These birds] have white dots on the breast and purple-reddish feathers in the middle of the back. They are as big as wild fowl and often tweet to one another.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE",
"roman": "Zhègū, Wú, Chǔ zhī yě xī yǒu. Lǐngnán piān duō cǐ niǎo. Ròu bái ér cuì, yuǎn shèng jīzhì. Néng jiě gě bìng jūn dú. Yìqián yǒu bái yuándiǎn, bèishàng jiān zǐchì máo. Qí dà rú yějī, duō duì tí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "鹧鸪，吴，楚之野悉有。岭南偏多此鸟。肉白而脆，远胜鸡雉。能解葛并菌毒。臆前有白圆点，背上间紫赤毛。其大如野鸡，多对啼。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"francolin; partridge (usually a member of Francolinus)"
],
"id": "en-鷓鴣-zh-noun-LoV7hqkK",
"links": [
[
"francolin",
"francolin"
],
[
"partridge",
"partridge"
],
[
"Francolinus",
"Francolinus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "鷓鴣鳥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "鷓鴣鳥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "鷓鴣仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "鷓鴣鳥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "赤鴣鳥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "鵲鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "越雉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"word": "Xuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Ürümqi"
},
{
"word": "Chengdu"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣鳥"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣仔"
},
{
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "Leizhou"
},
{
"word": "赤鴣鳥"
},
{
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"word": "鵲鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"word": "越雉"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhègū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄜˋ ㄍㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² gu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ze³ gu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cha-kû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ciá-gŭ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-ko͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chèe-ko͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chè-ko͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "zhe⁴ gu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhègū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄜˋ ㄍㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhègu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chê⁴-ku¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jè-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jehgu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэгу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛgu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹ ku⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zegu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹ ku⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "je gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dze³ gu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zé³ gu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ kuː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "cha-kû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "za^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "guˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "za⁴ gu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa⁵⁵ ku²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ciá-gŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-koo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarkof"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chèe-ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsèe-koo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chè-ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsè-koo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zea'kof"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "zhe⁴ gu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ̞⁴⁵ ku²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ̞⁴⁵ ku²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyaeH ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tjaːɡs kaː/"
},
{
"other": "/ chèe-ko͘ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹ ku⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹ ku⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ kuː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa⁵⁵ ku²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ̞⁴⁵ ku²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ̞⁴⁵ ku²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*tjaːɡs kaː/"
}
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "鷓鴣",
"ruby": [
[
"鷓",
"しゃ"
],
[
"鴣",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鷓鴣",
"ruby": [
[
"鷓鴣",
"シャコ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃこ",
"2": "シャコ"
},
"expansion": "鷓(しゃ)鴣(こ) or 鷓鴣(シャコ) • (shako)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "ja:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"francolin"
],
"id": "en-鷓鴣-ja-noun-Wsv997EO",
"links": [
[
"francolin",
"francolin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dìzhègū",
"word": "地鷓鴣"
},
{
"roman": "dìzhègū",
"word": "地鹧鸪"
},
{
"word": "瑞鷓鴣"
},
{
"word": "瑞鹧鸪"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣名"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪名"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣天"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪天"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣姨"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪姨"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣斑"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪斑"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣枕"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪枕"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣沉"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪沉"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣花"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪花"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣菜"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪菜"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣詞"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪词"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣辭"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪辞"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣音"
},
{
"word": "鹧鸪音"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "鷓鴣"
},
"expansion": "鷓鴣",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鷓%鴣",
"2": "しゃ%こ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "鷓(しゃ)鴣(こ) (shako)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "자고(鷓鴣)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 자고(鷓鴣) (jago)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鷓鴣",
"2": "しゃ%こ",
"3": "자고",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "鷓鴣",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "鷓鴣",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "鷓%鴣",
"v": "鷓鴣",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鷓鴣):\n* → Japanese: 鷓(しゃ)鴣(こ) (shako)\n* → Korean: 자고(鷓鴣) (jago)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゃ%こ",
"3": "자고",
"j": "鷓%鴣"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鷓鴣):\n* → Japanese: 鷓(しゃ)鴣(こ) (shako)\n* → Korean: 자고(鷓鴣) (jago)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (鷓鴣):\n* → Japanese: 鷓(しゃ)鴣(こ) (shako)\n* → Korean: 자고(鷓鴣) (jago)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चकोर",
"3": "",
"4": "partridge"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चकोर (cakora, “partridge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit चकोर (cakora, “partridge”) (Ali, 1949 and Schafer, 1967; apud Bocci & Ptak, 2016).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鹧鸪",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "鷓鴣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鴣",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鷓",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sichuanese lemmas",
"Sichuanese nouns",
"Xiang lemmas",
"Xiang nouns",
"zh:Fowls"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chinese francolins can be found everywhere in the open fields of Wu and Chu and are [also] widely spread in Lingnan. Their white, tender meat is by far better than chicken or pheasant [meat], and it can act as an antidote against poisoning by the pueraria pea and mushrooms. [These birds] have white dots on the breast and purple-reddish feathers in the middle of the back. They are as big as wild fowl and often tweet to one another.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE",
"roman": "Zhègū, Wú, Chǔ zhī yě xī yǒu. Lǐngnán piān duō cǐ niǎo. Ròu bái ér cuì, yuǎn shèng jīzhì. Néng jiě gě bìng jūn dú. Yìqián yǒu bái yuándiǎn, bèishàng jiān zǐchì máo. Qí dà rú yějī, duō duì tí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "鷓鴣，吳，楚之野悉有。嶺南偏多此鳥。肉白而脆，遠勝雞雉。能解葛幷菌毒。臆前有白圓點，背上間紫赤毛。其大如野雞，多對啼。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Chinese francolins can be found everywhere in the open fields of Wu and Chu and are [also] widely spread in Lingnan. Their white, tender meat is by far better than chicken or pheasant [meat], and it can act as an antidote against poisoning by the pueraria pea and mushrooms. [These birds] have white dots on the breast and purple-reddish feathers in the middle of the back. They are as big as wild fowl and often tweet to one another.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Taiping Guangji (Extensive Records of the Taiping Era), 978 CE",
"roman": "Zhègū, Wú, Chǔ zhī yě xī yǒu. Lǐngnán piān duō cǐ niǎo. Ròu bái ér cuì, yuǎn shèng jīzhì. Néng jiě gě bìng jūn dú. Yìqián yǒu bái yuándiǎn, bèishàng jiān zǐchì máo. Qí dà rú yějī, duō duì tí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "鹧鸪，吴，楚之野悉有。岭南偏多此鸟。肉白而脆，远胜鸡雉。能解葛并菌毒。臆前有白圆点，背上间紫赤毛。其大如野鸡，多对啼。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"francolin; partridge (usually a member of Francolinus)"
],
"links": [
[
"francolin",
"francolin"
],
[
"partridge",
"partridge"
],
[
"Francolinus",
"Francolinus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhègū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄜˋ ㄍㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² gu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ze³ gu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cha-kû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ciá-gŭ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-ko͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chèe-ko͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chè-ko͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "zhe⁴ gu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhègū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄜˋ ㄍㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhègu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chê⁴-ku¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jè-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jehgu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэгу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛgu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹ ku⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zegu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹ ku⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "je gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dze³ gu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zé³ gu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ kuː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "cha-kû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "za^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "guˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "za⁴ gu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa⁵⁵ ku²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ciá-gŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-koo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarkof"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chèe-ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsèe-koo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chè-ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsè-koo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zea'kof"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "zhe⁴ gu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ̞⁴⁵ ku²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ̞⁴⁵ ku²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsyaeH ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tjaːɡs kaː/"
},
{
"other": "/ chèe-ko͘ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹ ku⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹ ku⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ kuː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sa⁵⁵ ku²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹⁻⁵³ kɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ̞⁴⁵ ku²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ̞⁴⁵ ku²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*tjaːɡs kaː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "鷓鴣鳥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "鷓鴣鳥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "鷓鴣仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "鷓鴣鳥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "赤鴣鳥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "鵲鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "越雉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"word": "Xuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Ürümqi"
},
{
"word": "Chengdu"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣鳥"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"word": "鷓鴣仔"
},
{
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "Leizhou"
},
{
"word": "赤鴣鳥"
},
{
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"word": "鵲鴣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"word": "越雉"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
}
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "鷓鴣",
"ruby": [
[
"鷓",
"しゃ"
],
[
"鴣",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鷓鴣",
"ruby": [
[
"鷓鴣",
"シャコ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃこ",
"2": "シャコ"
},
"expansion": "鷓(しゃ)鴣(こ) or 鷓鴣(シャコ) • (shako)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Fowls"
],
"glosses": [
"francolin"
],
"links": [
[
"francolin",
"francolin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃこ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "鷓鴣"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鷓鴣 meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"鷓鴣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鷓鴣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"鷓鴣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鷓鴣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"鷓鴣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鷓鴣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"鷓鴣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鷓鴣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"鷓鴣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鷓鴣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"鷓鴣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鷓鴣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"鷓鴣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鷓鴣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"鷓鴣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鷓鴣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鷓鴣"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鷓鴣",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.